Class 11 Geography - Chapter 1: India – Location
Learn about India’s geographical location, latitudinal and longitudinal extents, and strategic position in the world in Class 11 Geography Chapter 1.
Overview
This chapter explains India’s geographical location in the world and its strategic importance in terms of latitude, longitude, and physical connectivity.
Why This Chapter Matters
Understanding India’s location is fundamental to analyzing its climate, time zone, trade routes, cultural links, and geopolitical significance.
Real-Life Applications
- Identifying India’s position with respect to the Equator, Tropic of Cancer, and Prime Meridian.
- Understanding the concept of Indian Standard Time (IST) and its relation to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
- Analyzing how India’s location affects its climate, biodiversity, and international relations.
Skills You Will Learn
- Locating key latitudinal and longitudinal extents of India on a map.
- Explaining time difference within India and with other countries.
- Connecting India’s geographical location to its economic and strategic importance.
Explore and Test Your Knowledge
Practice Test
Test your knowledge with our practice test.
Scheduled Talent Test
Participate in the weekly talent test for this chapter.
Flashcards
Q: Between which latitudes and longitudes is India located?
A: India lies between 8°4′N and 37°6′N latitudes, and 68°7′E and 97°25′E longitudes.
A: India lies between 8°4′N and 37°6′N latitudes, and 68°7′E and 97°25′E longitudes.
Q: What is the significance of the Tropic of Cancer in India?
A: It divides the country into two zones – tropical and subtropical – affecting climate and vegetation.
A: It divides the country into two zones – tropical and subtropical – affecting climate and vegetation.
Q: What is Indian Standard Time (IST)?
A: IST is calculated from 82°30′E longitude and is 5 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT.
A: IST is calculated from 82°30′E longitude and is 5 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT.
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