Class 11 Political Science - Chapter 9: Constitution as a Living Document

Understand why the Indian Constitution is considered a living document in Class 11 Political Science Chapter 9. Learn about amendments and the role of judicial interpretation.

Overview

This chapter explores how the Indian Constitution is not static but dynamic and adaptable. It highlights the amendment process and the role of interpretation by the judiciary in shaping constitutional meaning.

Why This Chapter Matters

A living Constitution evolves with time, allowing the country to address changing social, political, and economic challenges while preserving democratic principles.

Real-Life Applications

  • Understanding the need for constitutional amendments in a democracy.
  • Explaining Article 368 and the different procedures of amendment.
  • Analyzing the role of the judiciary in interpreting and expanding constitutional rights.

Skills You Will Learn

  • Distinguishing between rigid and flexible constitutions.
  • Evaluating landmark amendments like the 42nd, 44th, and 73rd Amendments.
  • Interpreting how judicial review sustains the Constitution as a living document.

Explore and Test Your Knowledge

Video Lesson

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Practice Test

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Scheduled Talent Test

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Flashcards

Q: What does it mean for the Constitution to be a “living document”?
A: It means the Constitution is adaptable and evolves through amendments and judicial interpretations.
Q: What is Article 368?
A: It outlines the procedure for amending the Constitution of India.
Q: How does the judiciary contribute to a living Constitution?
A: By interpreting laws and rights in changing social contexts, especially through judicial review.